Policy Tracker · Country overview
Canada
Illegal to possess, use or sell.
National law
Justice Laws (Canada) · Law
Section 4(1) — possession offence
Except as authorized under the regulations, no person shall possess a substance included in Schedule I, II or III.
Schedule III, item 5 — LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (N,N–diethyllysergamide) and any salt thereof
Schedule III, item 7 — DMT
N,N–Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) (3–[(2–dimethylamino) ethyl]indole) and any salt thereof
Schedule III, items 11 and 12 — psilocin and psilocybin
11 Psilocin (3–[2–(dimethylamino)ethyl]–4–hydroxyindole) and any salt thereof 12 Psilocybin (3–[2–(dimethylamino)ethyl]–4–phosphoryloxyindole) and any salt thereof
Schedule III, item 17 — mescaline
Mescaline (3,4,5–trimethoxybenzeneethanamine) and any salt thereof, but not peyote (lophophora)
Laws by substance
"No record" means nothing has been verified yet, not that the substance is legal. Regional entries are labelled with their place.
Psychedelics
Not criminalized, no legal salesCannabis: Legal — Main articles: Cannabis in Canada and Cannabis laws of Canada by province or territory Legal for medicinal purposes since 2001 and for recreational purposes since 17 October 2018. The age to buy or consume cannabis varies by province: 19 in most provinces, 18 in Alberta, and 21 in Quebec.
- Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, S.C. 1996, c. 19
- Primary source
- Wikipedia — Legality of cannabis by country
No reviewed history yet.
Show on the Psychedelics mapCannabis
Not criminalized, no legal salesCannabis: Legal — Main articles: Cannabis in Canada and Cannabis laws of Canada by province or territory Legal for medicinal purposes since 2001 and for recreational purposes since 17 October 2018. The age to buy or consume cannabis varies by province: 19 in most provinces, 18 in Alberta, and 21 in Quebec.
- Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, S.C. 1996, c. 19
- Primary source
- Wikipedia — Legality of cannabis by country
1923
Cannabis added to prohibited-drug schedule
Prohibited
Official source30 Jul 2001
Medical access regulations take effect
Medical only
Official source17 Oct 2018
Cannabis Act comes into force
Regulated framework
Official source
Kratom
No recordNo reviewed history yet.
Show on the Kratom map7-OH
No recordNo reviewed history yet.
Show on the 7-OH mapTimeline of laws
Reviewed law changes and decided bills, each linked to its official source.
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Bills
No reviewed bills on record for Canada.
